江蘇省啟東中學(xué) 秦浩波
同學(xué)們,通過(guò)前面的學(xué)習(xí),你們已經(jīng)能用英語(yǔ)初步談?wù)摷胰撕团笥蚜?本單元我們將復(fù)習(xí)我們熟悉的環(huán)境---教室.
1. 掌握 “某地有某物的句型”,即There be 的結(jié)構(gòu)
There is a blackboard on the wall.
There is a big desk in the classroom.
There is an old bag in the desk.
There are seven pencils in the pencil box.
There are ten books in the bag.
There are six students in the art room.
There are twelve numbers on the blackboard.
2. 祈使句的基本用法
Do sth.
Do sth,please.
Please do sth.
Don’t do sth,please.
Open the door.
Clean the windows.
Open your English books,please.
Stand up,please.
Please close the door.
Don’t be late,please.
Please don’t clean the classroom.
3. 少數(shù)介詞的用法.
in in the classroom in Class 1 in my class in the pencil box in the bag in the room in the art room
on on the wall on the desk on the book on the blackboard on the chair
behind behind the door behind the chair behind the desk behind the boy
4. 掌握30以內(nèi)的基數(shù)詞,了解名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen
sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,twenty-two,twenty-three,
twenty-four,twenty-five,twenty-six,twenty-seven,twenty-eight,twenty-nine,thirty
名詞的復(fù)數(shù)變化
一般都加s
幾個(gè)特殊的詞: ten classes five boxes
man--- two men
woman---women three women policeman---policemen eight policemen
policewoman---policewomen eleven policewomen
family---families two families
鞏固練習(xí)
一、 詞組翻譯：
1. 二十個(gè)新老師 twenty new teachers
2. 三十只盒子 thirty boxes
3. 二十張大的書(shū)桌 twenty big desks
4. 三十張小的圖畫(huà) thirty small pictures
5.我表哥的球 my cousin’s ball(s)
6. 十五位新學(xué)生 fifteen new students
7. 他們的學(xué)校 their school
8. 一間畫(huà)室 an art room
9. 一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩 an English girl
10. 講臺(tái) the teacher’s desk
11. 一個(gè)美國(guó)女孩 an American girl
12. 十九間干凈的房間 nineteen clean rooms
13. 在墻上 on the wall
14. 這塊黑板 the/this blackboard
15. 十五個(gè)數(shù)字 fifteen numbers
16. 在椅子后面 behind the chair
17. 二十一只書(shū)包 twenty-one bags
18. 上學(xué) go to school
19. 上學(xué)遲到 be late for school
20. 這些橡皮 the/these rubbers
21. 在一班 in Class 1/One
22. 十三個(gè)班級(jí) thirteen classes
23. 在書(shū)桌里 in the desk
24. 在我的班上 in my class
25. 在講臺(tái)上 on the teacher’s desk
26. 在黑板上 on the blackboard
27. 在教室里 in the classroom
28. 在方小姐的班上 in Miss Fang’s class
29. 在教室的后面 behind the classroom
30. 在我妹妹的書(shū)桌上 on my sister’s desk
31. 十八塊橡皮 eighteen rubbers
32. 在我表弟的教室里 in my cousin’s classroom
33. 在你的椅子后面 behind your chair
34. 擦桌椅 clean the desk(s) and the chair(s)
35. 遲到 be late
36. 九把尺 nine rulers
37. 五個(gè)好老師 five good teachers
38. 關(guān)窗 close the window(
39. 八張新的書(shū)桌 eight new desks
40. 七個(gè)快樂(lè)的男孩 seven happy boys
二、 選擇題
( ) 1. There _______ a pencil box and two books on the _________ desk.
A. are, teacher B. is, teacher’s C. is, teachers D. are, teacher’s
( ) 2. There are two ________ behind the house. (房子)
A. dog B. cat C. cats D. a girl
( ) 3. John and Tom _____ my friends. ________ bikes _______ here.
A. is, His, are B. are, His, is C. are, Their, are D. is, Their, is
( ) 4. There is _____ big apple on _______ chair.
A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. the, a
( ) 5. There is a new park _______ my house. (房子)
A. on B. in C. under (在……下面) D. behind
( ) 6. _______ for school today.
A. Not late B. Not be late C. Don’t late D. Don’t be late
( ) 7. This is a big house. Some people live in ________.
A. them B. it C. one D. there
( ) 8. There ________ one girl and two boys in the classroom..
A. are B. is C. have D. has
( ) 9. Jim and Mary _______ a new desk.
A. there is B. there are C. have D. has
( ) 10. There are four windows ________ the wall.
A. on B. in C. at D. under
三、 按要求改寫(xiě)句子：
1. My name is Millie. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
What
2. I’m fine. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
3. Are you Peter? (肯定回答)
4. Are you Number 7? (否定回答)
5. I’m twelve. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
6. My mother is a doctor. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
What is your mother?
7. The boy is my cousin Tony. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
8. My uncle is a policeman. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
9. Pat is a tall and strong boy. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
10. Lily is thirteen. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
11. That girl is my twin sister. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
12. I’m Sally. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
四、 改錯(cuò)：
1. Jim and Kate are classmates.
2. Are you an American girl?
3.What
is your aunt? She is a nurse.
4. You and I am good friends.
5. Are you a nurse? Yes, I’m.
五、 翻譯句子：
1. 我遲到了。你遲到了嗎？不，我沒(méi)有。
2. 請(qǐng)不要再遲到了。
3. 請(qǐng)不要翻開(kāi)你的書(shū)。請(qǐng)看黑板。
4. 我弟弟上學(xué)遲到了。
5. 不要坐下。請(qǐng)站起來(lái)。
6. 請(qǐng)到教室里去并把教室打掃一下。
7. 請(qǐng)不要開(kāi)窗。把門(mén)打開(kāi)。
8. 他們是什么？他們是十只新的鉛筆盒。
9. 你好嗎？我很好，謝謝你。
10. 你們是老師嗎？不，不是的。我們是醫(yī)生。
11. 他們是我的新同學(xué)。
12. 教室里有二十個(gè)男孩和三十個(gè)女孩。
13. 在我的學(xué)校有間干凈的畫(huà)室。
14. 講臺(tái)上有兩只盒子和十五支鉛筆。
15. 墻上有張海報(bào)和兩張照片。
16. 我們?cè)诮淌依锖芨吲d。
17. 你的弟弟在畫(huà)室里很高興。
18. 我有十五個(gè)好朋友。
19. 椅子上有十三只新書(shū)包。
20. 不要上學(xué)再遲到了。
21. 請(qǐng)到教室里去把黑板擦一下。
22. 請(qǐng)開(kāi)窗，不要開(kāi)門(mén)。
23. 墻上有四扇窗。
六、 連詞成句
1. up, please, stand
2. door, the, close,
3. windows, open, please, the
4. late, are you
5. sixteen, there, boys, in, are, my, girls, fourteen, and, class
6. is, room, an, school, there, art, in, my
7. desk, new, on, books, the, nineteen, teachers’, are, there
8. blackboard, there, the, are, on, twelve, numbers
書(shū)面表達(dá)，請(qǐng)向你朋友介紹一下你的班級(jí)
提示：1、有18位男同學(xué)和21位女同學(xué)。
2、墻上有塊黑板。
3、黑板上有十個(gè)數(shù)字。
4、教室內(nèi)有15張課桌。
5、桌子上有尺和鉛筆。