科目 英語
年級 高二
文件 high2 unit4.doc
標(biāo)題 Mainly Revision
章節(jié) 第四單元
關(guān)鍵詞 內(nèi)容
一、【數(shù)學(xué)目的和要求】
1.單詞和詞組:
rose check magazine L.13四會
fix face to face take a photograph (of) hand (vt.) L.14
deliver rail
as well L.15
care for L.16
daily L.13三會
chief event immediately develop add lorry L.14
speed
be popular with somebody suitable weekly rewrite L.15
Business Weekly
journalist editor advertisement headline interview L.13二會
get down to photographer L.14
latest publish edition section besides L.15
2.日常交際用語：
Are you /Will you be free then? Yes, I'll be free. I'd like to go.
Let's go together then I'll meet you at the theatre at six-thirty.
Good! See you then.
What time shall we meet? Where is the best place to meet?
What about meeting outside? I suggest….
3.語法：
學(xué)習(xí)～ing形式作主語和賓語的用法。
二、【重點與難點】
L.13
1. I want to have a look at what's on this weekend. 我想看看本周周末上演的什么。
句中的What's on this weekend是名詞性從句，在句中作短語動詞look at的賓語。what's on…？是一個固定的表達方式，后跟時間或地點狀語，表示“……（時間/地點）上演什么？”on在此是作為副詞用的，應(yīng)重讀。on是一個十分活躍的詞，作為介詞用時，它也可以表示類似的形容詞所表示的意思，表示“在……進行之中”例如：What's on at the New Star Cinema tonight? 今晚新星電影院上演什么？
Is there a new film on lately? 最近上演什么新電影了嗎？
My parents are on their holidays. 我父母親正在度假。
They are on a friendly visit to our country. 他們正在對我國進行友好訪問。
2. Is there anything good on? 有什么好節(jié)目在上演嗎？
句中的good是不定代詞anything的定語。當(dāng)形容詞作定語修飾象something, anything, nothing這類不定代詞時，要把形容詞放在這類不定代詞之后。例如：
There is nothing important in today's newspaper. 今天報上沒有什么重要消息。
Do you have anything interesting to tell us?你有什么有趣的事要告訴我的嗎？
3. They are said to be very good. 據(jù)說他們很棒。
a. 句中的they指的是前一句中的a pop group（流行音樂演唱團）。
b. 不定式短語to be very good在句中作主語補足語，說明主語（they）的情況。全句相當(dāng)于：People say they are very good.或It is said that they are very good.在此，句型sb. is said to do和It's said (或They / People say )+that從句所表示的意思是相同的，可以相互替換。作“據(jù)說……”，“聽說……”解。例如：It's said he works for China Daily (=He is said to work for China Daily.)據(jù)說他在《中國日報》社工作。
It's said the bridge is now over 700 years old. (=The bridge is said to be over 700 years old.)據(jù)說這座橋已有七百多年歷史了。
L.14
1. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.然后記者就被派去采訪這些事件。
句中的cover是動詞，作“采訪”、“報道”解。例如：
The experienced reporters were sent to cover the confrence. 有經(jīng)驗的記者被派去報導(dǎo)大會的消息。
All important events in this area are covered in the local newspapers.
這個地區(qū)發(fā)生的重要事件，地方的報紙都有報道。
cover是一個十分活躍的詞，既可以用作名詞，也可以用作動詞，翻譯時也十分靈活，可以根據(jù)在句中的意思靈活翻譯。例如：
用作名詞時，作“蓋子”，“封面”解。
The magazine had a picture of a horse on the cover. 這本雜志封面上畫著一匹馬。
Our desks and chairs are fitted with loose covers. 我們的桌椅均配有桌套和椅套。
用作動詞時，就十分靈活了。請看下面的句子：
She covered her knees with a blanket. 她把毯子蓋在膝蓋上。
I was covered in/with mud by a passing car. 一輛過路的汽車濺了我一身泥。
His lecture covered the subject thoroughly. 他的演講對這個問題闡述得很透徹。
The soldiers can cover the distance on foot in an hour. 士兵們可以在一小時內(nèi)走完這段路程。
Is that word covered in the dictionary? 這部詞典里有那個單詞嗎？
2. As soon as the reporters know what to write about, they get down to work. 新聞記者一旦得知他們所要寫的新聞，就著手干起來。
句中的短語動詞get down to sth, 作“開始干某事”解，（相當(dāng)于to begin to do /doing sth.）其中的to是介詞，后接名詞，代詞或～ing形式。例如：
It's time I got down to some serious work. 我該認真干點正事了。
When you get down to something, you should work hard. 當(dāng)你著手做些事的時候，你應(yīng)該努力地去做。
While the weather was fine, my father got down to repairing the house. 趁著天氣好，我父親開始修理房屋了。
3.They telephone people and fix a time for a face-to -face interview with them. 他們同有關(guān)人士打電話，約定時間同他們進行面對面的采訪。
a.句中的face-to -face是一個固定詞組，意思是“面對面”，在句中作定語，修飾名詞interview.例如：
It's hard for them to have a face-to -face argument. 進行面對面的爭論對他們來說不容易。
需要注意的是，如果face to face不連寫時，作狀語用，意思是“面對面地”，“面對著”，“碰面”。例如：
The hospital and the food store stand face to face. 那家醫(yī)院正對著食品店。
I've heard of the famous professor, but I never met him face to face. 我聽說過那位著名的教授，但是從沒和他見過面。
除了這一詞組外，類似還有一些，如：heart to hear心連心，貼心的，hand in hand手拉手，arm in arm臂挽臂shoulder to shoulder肩并肩。
b.句中的fix是動詞，作“確定”，“約定”解。fix a time for…是“約定時間干某事”的意思。例如：
Have you fixed a date for the wedding?你們舉行婚禮的日子確定了嗎？
The lecture was fixed for eight o'clock in the morning. 報告會定于早八點舉行。
fix還有“修理”“修補”的意思，請看下現(xiàn)的句子：
My watch has stopped. I'll have it fixed. 我的手表停了，我要去修理了。