Unit 6 必會習語
Warming up & Speaking
1. apologize to sb. for sth/doing sth 因…向…道歉
make an apology to sb. for sth/ doing sth
2. mean + n./doing sth 意思是；意味著
mean +n. /to do sth/ that-clause 打算；意欲；有…的意圖
mean sb to do sth. 打算（使／讓）某人作某事
He meant no harm to you. / He meant you no harm.
He means his son to become a doctor.
Table Manners At A Dinner Party
3. for the first time “第一次” (作狀語)
the first time “第一次”(相當于連詞引導時間狀語從句)
This is the first time that…. “這是第…次作某事了” (從句中用完成時)
On that day the scientist took us to the lab for the first time.
The first time we met, she wore a pair of glasses.
This is the first time that I have been here.
4. make / leave / create a good impression （on sb）
留下好印象 impress on sb
5. be impressed by/with 對...留下印象
6. drink a toast 祝酒 drink to+n. 為...干杯
7. start with = begin with 以…開始
end up with 以…結束 end in failure
8. keep silent 保持沉默
9. for a moment(一會兒); in a moment（過一會兒）;
at the moment（此時）; after a moment（過了一會兒）
for the moment（暫時）; at any moment（隨時）
10. at the table 在桌前 at table 在吃飯
in the hospital / in hospital
in the prison / in prison /go to the prison /go to prison
in the church / in church / go to the church / go to church
go to the school / go to school
11．will 作情態(tài)動詞,表意愿,決心,可用于if條件句中
You’d better not drink too much if you drive home after
the party.
He will come to see you if he has time.
If you will turn down the TV. There is really too much noise.
If you will read the book, I can lend it to you.
11. all the time 一直
12. drink to sb’s health / drink to sb.
13. raise one’s glass 舉杯
14. take a sip 呡一小口
15. change over time 經過一段時間
16. follow the fashion of the day 跟隨時尚
17. lay the table 擺桌子
18. serve the dishes 上菜
serve the people 為人民服務
serve in the army 服役
This restaurant serves Chinese food. (供應)
LANGUAGE STUDY
19. mix…with 把…和…混合 be mixed with
20. extra information 額外信息
21. leave out 省略
22. wish you all the best = best wishes for you.
Workbook Exercises
23. look forward to +n./doing 盼望;期盼…
24. stare at 盯著看
25. pay the bill 買單；付帳單
May I have the bill, please?
26. behave oneself 注意自己的言行舉止 behavior
27. It is certain that… 肯定…
It is uncertain whether/when, etc….
Sb +be sure/certain to do sth 一定會做某事
Sb +be sure/certain about/of... 對...有把握
Sb +be sure/certain that... 相信...
Sb +be not sure/certain whether/what...
28. fairy tales 童話
29. belong to 屬于 (不用被動、進行時)
30. direct the traffic 指揮交通
31. produce / make /generate electricity 發(fā)電
32. hang (hanged/hanged) oneself vt. 上吊；絞死
hang-hung-hung 懸掛；vi. & vt.
33. The Hope Project 希望工程
Good Manners in the World
34. communicate with 與…交流
35. shake hands with sb 和…握手
36. look right into sb's eyes/face 直視著
37. blow one's nose 擤鼻涕
38. in public 在公共場所 make ...public ; the public
39. think…to be… 認為…是…think of...as
40. at home and abroad 在國內外
41. give sb. some advice on sth / doing sth/how to do sth
給某人提建議
take/follow sb's advice 聽某人的勸告
42. lead sb to do sth 導致某人做某事 lead to sb doing sth
43. pay a visit to sb/a place 拜訪,參觀
call on sb / call at a place
drop in (on sb) / (at a place)
44. make jokes about 拿…開玩笑； 講笑話
play a joke on sb ; have a joke about
have a joke with sb ; joke with sb 和...開玩笑
tell jokes 講笑話
make fun of 取笑 laugh at 嘲笑；譏笑