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小升初英語考試試題及答案解析
一、單詞辨音（找出相同字母的不同讀音）
( ) 1. A. dig B. fish C. right D. pick
( ) 2. A. book B. boot C. good D. foot
( ) 3. A. map B. wash C. bag D. fat
( ) 4. A. be B. bed C. left D. red
( ) 5. A. go B. so C. hot D. home
二、完形填空
I have a very useful dictionary. It has a lot of words. It gives many meanings for 1 word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book 2 .This morning, 3 I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked 4 first. The sentence had six words: “Draw a picture of your house”. I know five words in this sentence, but I didn’t understand one word. I 5 “draw”. I opened my dictionary and 6 the first meaning of "draw". It was" pull". I said to myself" Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence. So I wrote the meaning of the sentence. “Pull a picture of your house.” I read it, and “What is the meaning of it? I don’t understand it.”
My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked 7 my dictionary, and said to me.“Look, Jack. The second meaning of’ draw’ is’ make a picture 8 a pen, a pencil 9 brush. So the sentence means: Make a picture of your house.” I understood! I thought Dick was wonderful. And 10 I knew how to use my dictionary.
( ) 1. A. some B. another C. each D. the other
( ) 2. A. quickly B. quick C. slow D. slowly
( ) 3. A. how B. who C. what D. when
( ) 4. A. difficult B. hardly C. easy D. easily
( ) 5. A. don’t know B. didn’t know C. knew D. know
( ) 6. A. looked for B. discovered C. found D. invented
( ) 7. A. by B. out C. up D. with
( ) 8. A. use B. with C. on D. by
( ) 9. A. or a B. and a C. and D. or
( ) 10. A. at last B. at the beginning C. at the end D. at first
答案：
一、單詞辨音
(為方便孩子們核對和糾正，每題列出了A,B,C,D各選項的發(fā)音)
1. C 解析：A:短衣音/i/ B:短衣音/i/ C:雙元音/ai/ D:短衣音/i/
2.B 解析：這題稍有難度，是長短音的辨別。
一個小口訣幫你記憶發(fā)音為短音/u/的常見詞---- 教室里 腳 做飯 ，書 好 看
classroom foot cook,book good look
所以答案就選B。boot是長音/u:/
3.B 解析：A:梅花音 B:/c/(這個音標(biāo)打不出只好打反的) C：梅花音 D:梅花音
4.A 解析：A:長衣音/i:/ B:/e/ C:/e/ D:/e/
5.C 解析：A:/o / B: /o/ C:/c/(這個音標(biāo)打不出只好打反的) D:/o /
二、完形填空
1. C 解析：word 為單數(shù)，排除A和D；從意思上選擇C，排除B。
2. A 解析：read為動詞，應(yīng)與副詞搭配，排除B，C；從上下文可知，我想讀得快，所以選A。
3. D 解析：when表示‘當(dāng)....的時候’，其他選項都不合適。
4. C 解析：look:看起來，是感官動詞，后面接形容詞，只能從AC中選，從后文“這句話六個單詞我知道五個”可知，是簡單的，所以選C.
5. B 解析：從上下文意思可知，我不知道draw這個單詞的意思。
6. C 解析：考點(diǎn)是四個動詞的意思辨析，look for 強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過程，翻譯為‘尋找’
find指找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）。discover指“發(fā)現(xiàn)”某種本來存在，而以前未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物。（例如，哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲大陸）
invent指“發(fā)明”，即原來沒有而后來發(fā)明創(chuàng)造的東西。（例如，愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈）
7. C 解析：pick up：拿起
8. B 解析：介詞用法，with ：用，以
9.A 解析：brush毛刷，畫筆。是可數(shù)名詞，前加一個冠詞a，只能從AB選；畫畫兒的時候是用鋼筆，鉛筆或者是畫筆，所以選A。
10. A 解析：at last ：最終。最后一句話是總結(jié)句，意思是通過這樣一件事情，最終我懂得了怎樣用字典。
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