1.list用作名詞時(shí)，其意思是“一覽表,目錄,名單,清單”,是可數(shù)名詞,常用于a list of短語中。
He wrote down his name on the list.
他將他的名字寫在清單上。
Can you give me a price list with specification?
你能否給我一份有規(guī)格說明的價(jià)目單嗎？
2.list用作動(dòng)詞時(shí),其意思是“列出,列入,把…編列成表”“編…目錄”“登記”,是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。也可接以as短語充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
3.list也可作“向一側(cè)傾斜”解,是不及物動(dòng)詞。
We were asked to list our ten favourite songs.
我們應(yīng)要求列出自己最喜愛的十首歌曲。
He listed all the things he had to do.
他把自己必須做的事列成表。
As they climbed into the dinghy, it began to list violently.
當(dāng)他們登上救生艇時(shí)，救生艇開始劇烈地傾斜。
4.in the list of, on the list of
兩者都可作“在…名單上”解。其區(qū)別僅在于in the list of是英式英語,而on the list of是美式英語。